Evidence for the
Resurrection; 1 Cor. 15:3-4
Verses 3 & 4 do not
give us the content of the gospel; this is not a definition of the gospel,
through there are many people who take it that way. This is the foundation of
the gospel.
1 Corinthians 15:3 NASB “For
I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received, that Christ
died for our sins according to the Scriptures, [4] and that He was
buried, and that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures.”
There are two elements here stylistically set apart by that phrase “according
to the Scriptures.” There are two elements that Paul taught as the foundation
of the Christian life. First, he died for our sins. This is the essence of the
gospel. The phrase there utilizes the Greek preposition huper [u(per] plus the genitive, which
means to die in place of someone, it is the idea of substitutionary atonement. This
is important because when we use the English preposition “for” it can have
various shades of meaning. So it is preferable to translate it that “Christ
died as a substitute for our sins.”